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Can I Run My House Off-Grid? Load Calculator

Tick the appliances you actually want to run, and watch your daily energy use, peak load and a ballpark solar-plus-battery size update live — before you talk to anyone.

Defaults assume a typical off-grid US home — ~4.5 peak sun hours, $ pricing, 240V dryer/range further down.

Defaults assume a typical off-grid European home — ~3.2 peak sun hours (PVGIS-style), € pricing, 230V kettle further down.

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150W is compressor running wattage, not a 24h draw — compressor duty cycle ≈ 8h/day equivalent, which is what the hours field defaults to.

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Pump motors surge hard on start-up — roughly 3× running watts for a second or two. That spike is folded into the surge estimate below, not into daily kWh.

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240V split-phase appliances need a split-phase/NEMA-aware inverter or transfer setup — not every off-grid inverter supports this natively.

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230V single-phase is standard European off-grid wiring — no split-phase inverter needed.

Can you run this off-grid?

Daily energy use

0 kWh/day

Peak running load

0 W

Estimated surge

0 W

Ballpark solar array

0 kW

Ballpark battery bank

0 kWh usable

How this is calculated

Every appliance you tick contributes watts × hours run per day to the total — the energy math a battery bank actually has to hold. Untick anything you wouldn't run off-grid; the defaults above are typical values, not your house.

Peak running load is the sum of running watts for everything ticked — the continuous rating your inverter needs to clear if it all ran at once. Estimated surge adds the start-up spike of your single biggest motor on top (compressors and pumps commonly pull 2–3× running watts for a second or two) — not every motor's surge added together, since motors essentially never start in unison. Same rule generator and inverter sizing guides use.

The ballpark array divides daily kWh by your peak sun hours and a roughly 78% system-efficiency figure, which folds in inverter, charge-controller, wiring and battery round-trip losses. The ballpark battery bank multiplies daily kWh by two days of stored autonomy and divides by an 80% usable depth-of-discharge — a common sizing rule for LiFePO4 off-grid banks.

  • Fridges, freezers, well pumps and mini-splits cycle on and off — the hours/day defaults already approximate typical duty cycles, not continuous run time.
  • Peak sun hours is the single biggest lever on array size — swap in your own location's number (PVGIS for Europe, NREL for the US) for a tighter estimate.
  • These are planning-stage numbers, not a system design. An installer sizes the real thing from a load study and a look at your roof or site.

Ready for panel counts and a parts-level battery spec? Run these numbers through the Off-Grid Solar Sizing Calculator.

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Turn this into 1–3 vetted installer quotes

Tell us roughly where you are and what's on this list — we'll match your numbers to installers who size off-grid systems for a living.

Your details go only to the up-to-three vetted pros matched to your project — never resold, no lists.We’ll email your results and a matched-equipment shortlist — no installer sales calls, never sold, no lists. Privacy.

How it works: a person turns your note into a written spec · up to three vetted pros quote against it as matching opens in your area · hire one or build it yourself — the spec is yours either way.

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Tell us your country and we’ll send the exact off-grid kit worth buying for a setup like yours, plus a heads-up the moment we’ve vetted installers in your area. Nothing chased, nothing sold on.

We’ll email your results and a matched-equipment shortlist — no installer sales calls, never sold, no lists. Privacy.